SODIUM
METASILICATE PENTAHYDRATE
|
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
NO. |
6834-92-0
(Anhydrous), 10213-79-3 (Pentahydrate), 13517-24-3 (Nonahydrate) |
|
EINECS
NO. |
229-912-9 |
FORMULA |
SiO3Na2•5H2O |
MOL
WT. |
212.74
|
H.S.CODE
|
2839.19
|
TOXICITY |
Oral
rat LD50: 1153 mg/kg |
SYNONYMS |
Metso
Beads, Silicic acid, disodium salt; Sodium-m-Silicate;
|
Orthosil;
Disodium metasilicate; Disodium Monosilicate; Waterglass;
Disodium
trioxosilicate; |
SMILES |
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES (PENTAHYDRATE)
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
white
granule |
MELTING
POINT |
|
BOILING
POINT |
|
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY |
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
Soluble
in cold water. Hydrolyzes in hot water
|
pH |
12.3
- 12.5 (1% Solution) |
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
AUTOIGNITION
|
|
NFPA
RATINGS
|
Health:
3; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0 |
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
FLASH
POINT |
Not
considered to be a fire hazard |
STABILITY |
Stable
under ordinary conditions |
APPLICATIONS
|
Detergents
and soap, textile
processing ,
pulp and paper, elastomers, disinfection
agents,
coatings, agriculture, ceramic
industry. |
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE
|
white
granules
|
SiO2 |
28.5
± 1.0%
|
Na2O |
28.5
± 1.0%
|
H2O |
45.5
± 1.0%
|
Fe
|
100ppm
max
|
PARTICLE
SIZE
|
>1,6
mm: 2.0% max 1.6 - 1.2mm: 5.0 - 25.0%, 1.2 -
1.0mm: 15.0 - 35.0% 1.0 - 0.5mm: 35.0 - 55.0% 0.5
- 0.2mm: 5.0 - 25.0 % < 0.2mm: 2.0% max |
TRANSPORTATION |
PACKING |
25kgs,
1mt bag |
HAZARD
CLASS |
|
UN
NO. |
|
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard Symbols: C, Risk Phrases: 34-37, Safety Phrases:
13-24/25-36/37/39-45 |
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION OF SODIUM SILICATE
|
Sodium
silicate, also called water glass or Soluble Glass,
is any one of several compounds containing sodium oxide,
Na2O, and silica, Si2O, or a mixture
of sodium silicates varying ratios of SiO2
to Na2O, solids contents, and viscosity.
Sodium Orthosilicate is Na4SiO4;
Sodium Metasilicate is Na2SiO3;
Sodium Disilicate is Na2Si2O5;
Sodium Tetrasilicate is Na2Si4O9.
All these compounds are colorless, transparent, glasslike
substance available commercially as a powder or as a
transparent, viscous solution in water.They can be dissolved
in water to form a syrupy liquid. Some forms are slightly
soluble, and some are almost insoluble; they are best
dissolved by heating with water under pressure.The solutions
are strongly alkaline.They are produced chiefly by fusing
sand and sodium carbonate in various proportions. The
use of sodium silicates is as a raw material for making
silica gel. Also used as a detergent; as a cement for
glass, pottery, and stoneware; for fireproofing paper,
wood, cement, and other substances; for fixing pigments
in paintings and cloth printing; and for preserving
eggs.
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