CAS
NO. |
142-68-7 |
|
EINECS
NO. |
205-552-8 |
FORMULA |
C5H10O |
MOL
WT. |
86.13 |
H.S.
CODE |
|
TOXICITY
|
|
SYNONYMS |
Oxane; Pentamethylene oxide; Tetrahydro-2H-pyran; |
Oxacyclohexane; THP;
Tetrahidropirano; Tétrahydropyranne; |
SMILES
|
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
clear
liquid |
MELTING
POINT |
-45
C |
BOILING
POINT |
88
C |
SPECIFIC
GRAVITY |
0.881 |
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
|
pH |
|
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
AUTOIGNITION
|
|
NFPA
RATINGS |
Health: 1; Flammability: 4; Reactivity: 1 |
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
1.419 -1.422 |
FLASH
POINT |
-15
C
|
STABILITY |
May form peroxides in the absence of inhibitors.
Light sensitive |
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS
|
Pyran is a heterocyclic compound of six-membered diunsaturated ring structure
composed of five carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. The ring is the basis of the
pyranoses' cyclic or ring structures. The term of pyran also indicate six membered
cyclic ether (also called oxane); three membered cyclic
ether is called epoxide (or oxirane); four membered
cyclic ether, oxetane; five membered cyclic ether, furan
(or oxolane) respectively. Their unhindered oxygen atom carries two unshared pairs of electrons - a structure
which favors the formation of coordination complexes and the solvation of
cations. Cyclic ethers are used as important solvents, as chemical intermediate
and as monomer for ring-opening polymerization. They
are unstable at room temperature due to possibility of peroxide formation;
stabilizer is sometimes needed for storage and transportation. |
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE
|
Clear liquid |
PURITY
|
99.0%
min
|
WATER
|
0.2%
max
|
COLOR
(APHA)
|
20
max
|
TRANSPORTATION |
PACKING |
170kgs
in drum |
HAZARD
CLASS |
3
(Packing Group: II) |
UN
NO. |
1993,
3271 |
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard
Symbols: + XI, Risk Phrases: 11-36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 9-16-26-33-36 |