ABSINTHIN |
Synonyms. Absinthin; (3S-(3alpha,3aalpha,6beta,6aalpha,6bbeta,7alpha,7alphabeta, 8alpha, 10abeta, 11beta,13aalpha,13balpha,13cbeta,14bbeta))-3,3a,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,7a,8,9,10,10a,13a, 13c, 14b-Hexadecahydro-6,8-dihydroxy-3,6,8,11,14,15-hexamethyl-2H-7,13b-ethenopentaleno(1",2":6,7;5" ,4":6",7")dicyclohepta(1,2-b:1',2'-b')difuran-2,12(11H)-dione; (3s,3as,6s,6ar,6bs,7s,7ar,8s, 10as,11s,13as, 13br,13cr,14bs)-6,8-dihydroxy-3,6,8,11,14,15- hexamethyl-3,3a,4,5,6,6a,6b,7,7a,8,9,10,10a,13a,13c,14b- hexadecahydro- 2h-7,13b-ethenofuro[2'',3'':4',5']azuleno[1',2':2,3] azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2,12(11h )-dione; Absinthiin; Absynthin; |
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
CAS RN |
1362-42-1 |
EINECS RN |
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FORMULA |
C30H40O6 |
MOLE WEIGHT |
496.66 |
H.S CODE |
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SMILES |
C[C@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]([C@@H]3[C@H]4[C@H]5C=C([C@@]6 ([C@H] 4C(=C3[C@H]2OC1= O)C)[C@@H]5[C@@](CC[C@@H]7 [C@@H]6OC(=O )[C@H]7C)(C)O)C)(C)O |
CLASSIFICATION |
Triterpenoid |
EXTRA NOTES |
Absinthin is a naturally produced sesquiterpene lactone from the plant Artemisia absinthium (Wormwood). It constitutes one of the most bitter chemical agents responsible for Absinthe's distinct taste. The compound shows biological activity and has shown promise as an anti-inflammatory agent, and should not to be confused with thujone, a neurotoxin also found in Artemisia absinthium.(Wikipedia) The
main bitter principle of wormwood, Artemisia absinthium L., Compositae. |
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
PHYSICAL STATE. |
yellow to brown powder |
MELTING POINT |
179
~ 180 C
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BOILING POINT |
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DENSITY
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SOLUBILITY IN WATER |
Practically insoluble |
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY |
Soluble in alcohol,
chloroform. |
VAPOR DENSITY |
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log P(octanol-water) |
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VAPOR
PRESSURE |
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AUTOIGNITION TEMP
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pK |
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REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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FLASH
POINT |
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STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
STABILITY |
Stable under normal conditions. |
INCOMPATIBLE MATERIALS
|
Strong
oxidizing agents. |
POLYMERIZATION |
Has not been reported |
NFPA RATINGS |
Health: 1, Flammability: 0, Reactivity: 0 |
EXTERNAL LINKS & GENERAL DESCRIPTION |
Wikipedia Linking - Absinthin
Google Scholar Search - Absinthin
Drug Information Portal (U.S. National Library of Medicine) - Absinthin
PubChem Compound Summary
- Absinthin
KEGG (Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes) - Absinthin
http://www.ebi.ac.uk/ - Absinthin
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ - Absinthin
http://www.gumbopages.com/ Absinthe is a strong herbal liqueur distilled with a great number of flavorful herbs like anise, licorice, hyssop, veronica, fennel, lemon balm, angelica and wormwood (the flavor of anise and/or licorice, at least in contemporary forms of the liquor, tends to predominate). Wormwood, the one that's gained the most notoriety, is Artemisia absinthum, an herb that grows wild in Europe and has been cultivated in the United States as well. Much of the liquor's legendary effect is due to its extremely high alcohol content, ranging from 50% to 75% (usually around 60%), plus the contribution of the various herbs. It has been assumed by many that the so-called "active ingredient" in absinthe is wormwood, although that is apparently not really the case. It was traditionally served with ice water and a cube of sugar; the sugar cube was placed on a slotted "absinthe spoon", and the water was drizzled over the sugar into the glass of absinthe (typically in a 3:1 or 4:1 ratio). The sugar helped take the bitter edge from the absinthe, and when the water is drizzled into the the liquor it all turns milky greenish-white (the effect is called "louche")....
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SALES SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE |
yellow to brown powder |
ASSAY
|
98.0% min |
OPTICAL ROTATION |
+101.5° ~ +105.5° (c = 1
in CHCl3) |
HEAVY
METALS |
20ppm
max |
TRANSPORT & REGULATORY INFORMATION |
UN NO. |
Not
regulated |
HAZARD CLASS
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PACKING GROUP |
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SAFETY INFORMATION
|
HAZARD OVERVIEW |
May be harmful if inhaled. May cause respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through skin. May cause skin irritation. May cause eye irritation. May be harmful if swallowed. |
HAZARD
CODES |
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RISK PHRASES |
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SAFETY PHRASES
|
26-36 |
PACKING |
Preserve in light-resistant and
well-closed containers | |