n-BUTYL LAEVULINATE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO.

2052-15-5

n-BUTYL LAEVULINATE

EINECS NO. 218-143-4
FORMULA CH3COCH2CH2COO(CH2)3CH3
MOL WT. 172.22
H.S. CODE
2918.30
TOXICITY Oral rat LD50: >5 gm/kg
SYNONYMS 4-Ketopentanoic acid butyl ester; Butyl 4-oxopentanoate;
Levulinic acid, butyl ester; Butyl levulinate; Levulinic acid n-butyl ester;
SMILES  

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE clear to yellowish liquid
MELTING POINT  
BOILING POINT 106 - 108 C at 5.50 mm Hg
SPECIFIC GRAVITY 0.975
SOLUBILITY IN WATER  

SOLVENT SOLUBILITY

 
AUTOIGNITION  
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY 5.94
NFPA RATINGS Health: 1; Flammability: 2; Instability: 0

REFRACTIVE INDEX

1.427 - 1.429

FLASH POINT

91 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions.

APPLICATIONS

Levulinic acid, a carboxylic acid containing ketone structure, is a clear to brownish semi-solid melting at 37 C; soluble in alcohol, ether and chloroform. Levulinic acid can be used as an acidulant in foods and beverages. It is used as an intermediate to manufacture synthetic fibers, pharmaceuticals, pesticides. plastics, rubber, and synthetic fibers. It is used in the manufacture perfumery, food additive, fuel additive, herbicide, solder flux, stabilizer and printing ink. Levulinic acid and its esters are used as platicizers and solvents in polymer, textiles and coatings.
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

clear to yellowish liquid
PURITY

99.0% min

HEAVY METAL

20ppm max

WATER

1.0% max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING

200kg in plastic drum

HAZARD CLASS 6.1 (Packing Group: III)
UN NO.

2810

OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: , Risk Phrases: , Safety Phrases: 24/25