SOLANESOL |
(2E,6E,10E,14E,18E,22E,26E,30E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-nonamethyl-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,
34-Hexatriacontanonaen-1-ol; (2E,6E,10E,14E,18E,22E,26E,30E)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35-
nonamethylhexatriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-nonaen-1-ol;
Other CAS RN:
540-03-4;
15639-69-7; 111820-07-6 |
|
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
RN
|
13190-97-1 |
EINECS
RN |
|
FORMULA |
C45H74O |
MASS
|
631.07 |
CHEMICAL
FAMILY |
Unsaturated polyisoprenoid |
CATEGORY
|
Fatty alcohol |
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
yellowish
crystalline powder
|
MELTING
POINT |
35 C |
BOILING
POINT |
|
DENSITY
|
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
Insoluble |
pH |
|
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
FLASH
POINT |
|
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
STABILITY |
Stable under normal temperatures and pressures |
INCOMPATIBLE
MATERIALS
|
|
DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS |
Carbon
monoxide, Carbon dioxide
|
POLYMERIZATION |
Will
not occur
|
NFPA
RATINGS
|
Health:
1; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0
|
SAFETY
|
HAZARD
NOTES |
May
cause irritation. May be harmful by inhalation, ingestion,
or skin absorption.
|
EYE
|
|
SKIN |
|
INGESTION |
|
INHALATION |
|
CHRONIC |
|
TRANSPORT
& REGULATORY INFORMATION
|
UN
NO. |
|
HAZARD CLASS |
|
PACKING GROUP |
|
HAZARD SYMBOL
|
|
RISK PHRASES |
|
SAFETY PHRASES |
|
GENERAL
DESCRIPTION & EXTERNAL LINKS
|
wikipedia
linking: (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_alcohol)
Long-chain trans-polyprenol (n>8) have been characterized from
Eucommia ulmoides. Geraniol (from rose oil) is a monoterpene (2 isoprene
units). It has a rose-like odor and is commonly used in perfumes and as several
fruit flavors. Geraniol is also an effective mosquito repellent. Inversely, it
can attract bees as it is produced by the scent glands of honey bees to help
them mark nectar-bearing flowers and locate the entrances to their
hives. Farnesol is a sesquiterpene (3 isoprene units). It is the prenol that
corresponds to the carbon skeleton of the simplest juvenile hormone described
for the first time in insects in 1961 (Schmialek PZ, Z Naturforsch 1961, 16b,
461; Wigglesworth VB, J Insect Physiol 1961, 7, 73). It is present in
many essential oils such as citronella, neroli, cyclamen, lemon grass, rose, and
others. It is used in perfumery to emphasize the odors of sweet floral perfumes.
It is especially used in lilac perfumes. As a pheromone, farnesol is a natural
pesticide for mites. Geranylgeraniol is
a diterpene (4 isoprene units). Geraniol and geranylgeraniol are important
molecules in the synthesis of various terpenes, the
acylation of proteins and the synthesis of vitamins
(Vitamins E and K). The covalent
addition of phosphorylated derivatives of typical isoprenoids, farnesyl
pyrophosphate and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate, to proteins is a process
(prenylation) common to G protein subunits. These isoprenylated proteins have
key roles in membrane attachment leading to central functionality in cell
biology and pathology. Solanesol, discovered in tobacco leaves in 1956
(Rowland RL et al., J Am Chem Soc 1956, 78, 4680), may be an important
precursor of the tumorigenic polynuclear aromatic hydrocarbons of smoke but is
also a possible side chain for plastoquinone. (http://www.cyberlipid.org/)
Solanesol
is C45 sesquiterpenoid alcohol abundant in tobacco
leaves. It an intermediate of vitamin K2 and coenzyme
Q10 and other nutrients.
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION
|
APPEARANCE |
yellowish
crystalline powder
|
ASSAY
(HPLC) |
90.0%
min
|
MELTING
POINT |
35 C |
|