2-ETHYL-2-BUTYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO.

115-84-4

2-ETHYL-2-BUTYL-1,3-PROPANEDIOL

EINECS NO.

204-111-7

FORMULA C9H20O2
MOL WT. 160.26

H.S. CODE

2905.39

TOXICITY

Oral rat LD50: 5040 mg/kg
SYNONYMS 2-butyl-2-ethylpropanediol; 2-Ethyl-2-Butylpropanediol-1,3;
2-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol; 2-n-Butyl-2-ethyl-1,3-propanediol; 3,3-Bis(hydroxymethyl)heptane; BEP;
PRICE  

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE

white crystalline solid

MELTING POINT 41 - 44
BOILING POINT 262 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY

0.93

SOLUBILITY IN WATER

Soluble

pH  
VAPOR PRESSURE  

REFRACTIVE INDEX

 

NFPA RATINGS

Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Reactivity: 0

AUTOIGNITION

306 C

FLASH POINT

137 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions.

APPLICATIONS

2-Ethyl-2-butyl-1,3-propanediol is an aliphatic diol (two primary hydroxyl groups at 1,3-position) with two aliphatic branches. It is used in the production of polyesters, polyurethane coatings, adhesives, sealants or elastomers. It is also used as an intermediate for synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, photographic materials, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, fragrances, fibre lubricants antistatic agents and fabric softeners.
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

white crystalline solid

CONTENT

99.0% min

ACIDDITY

0.01% max

ASH

10ppm max

COLOR , APHA

20max ( 50%)

MOISTURE

0.1% max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 190kgs in drum
HAZARD CLASS

 

UN NO.

 

OTHER INFORMATION
Hazard Symbols: XI, Risk Phrases: 36/37/38, Safety Phrases: 24/25

GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF 1,3-PROPANEDIOL

Glycol: any of a class of organic chemicals characterized by having separate two hydroxyl (-OH) groups, contribute to high water solubility, hygroscopicity and reactivity with many organic compounds, on usually linear and aliphatic carbon chain. The general formula is CnH2n(OH)2 or (CH2)n(OH)2. The broadened names include diols, dihydric alcohols, and dihydroxy alcohols. Ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, is the simplest member of the glycol family. Mono-, di- and triethylene glycols are the first three members of a homologous series of dihydroxy alcohols. Propylene glycol prepared by hydrolysis of propylene oxide and widely used as an ingredient of antifreeze and humectant in cosmetics is 1,2-propanediol indicating the two hydroxyl group position at 1,2, while trimethylene glycol is 1,3-propanediol with two hydroxyl group on the primary carbon atoms. 1,3-propanediol is called beta-propylene glycol. Trimethylene glycol is a clear, oily liquid; soluble in water; soluble in oxygenated solvents and completely soluble in alcohol; melting point -27 C; boiling point 210 C.

Trimethylene glycol has similar applications to Propylene glycol. It is can be used as a comonomer of unsaturated polyester resins, alkyd resins, polyester foams, polyester-based plasticizers, and as chain extender for polyurethane. It is a useful chemical intermediate which have two hydroxyl group on the primary carbon atoms and one alpha-carbon atom. 1,3-propanediol, or a derivative thereof, is used for the synthesis of lubricants, plasticizers, adhesives, photographic materials, pharmaceuticals, insect repellent, fragrances, antioxidant compound, antistatic agents, fabric softeners, and vitamin H.