| FERRIC AMMONIUM OXALATE TRIHYDRATE | ||
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PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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| CAS NO | 2944-67-4, 14221-47-7, 55488-87-4 |
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| EINECS | 220-952-2, 238-090-0, 259-669-4 | |
| FORMULA | (NH4)3Fe(C2O4)3•3H2O | |
| MOL WT. | 428.06 | |
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H.S. CODE |
2917-11 | |
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TOXICITY |
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| SYNONYMS | Triammonium Iron(3+) Trioxalate; | |
| Ammonium Iron (III) Oxalate; Iron (III) ammonium oxalate trihydrate; Triammonium eisen(3+) Trioxalat; | ||
| Triammoniumtrioxalatoferrat; Oxalsäure, Ammoniumeisensalz (German); Trioxalato de triamonio y hierro(3+); trioxalatoferrato de triamonio; ácido oxálico, sal de amonio y hierro (Spanish); Trioxalate de triammonium et de fer(3+); Trioxalatoferrate de triammonium; Acide oxalique, sel d'ammonium et de fer (French); | ||
| DERIVATION | ||
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CLASSIFICATION |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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| PHYSICAL STATE |
green crystals (vary in color according to the amount of iron) | |
| MELTING POINT | Decomposes | |
| BOILING POINT | ||
| SPECIFIC GRAVITY | ||
| SOLUBILITY IN WATER | Soluble (Insoluble in alcohol) | |
| pH | ||
| VAPOR DENSITY | ||
| NFPA RATINGS | Health: 2; Flammability: 0; Reactivity: 0 | |
| AUTOIGNITION |
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| REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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| FLASH POINT | ||
| STABILITY | Stable under ordinary conditions. | |
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF OXALIC ACID (OXALATE) & APPLICATIONS |
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| Oxalic Acid (also called Ethanedioic Acid) is a colourless, crystalline, toxic organic compound belonging to the family of dicarboxylic acids; melting at 187 C; soluble in water, alcohol, and ether. It occurs in the form of its metal salts (usually calcium or potassium) in many plants. It is commercially manufactured by heating sodium formate in the presence of an alkali catalyst to form sodium oxalate, which should be converted to free oxalic acid when treated with sulfuric acid. It is also prepared by oxidizing carbohydrates with nitric acid, by heating saw dust with caustic alkalies or by fermentation of sugar solutions in the presence of certain molds. Oxalic acid is the only possible compound in which two carboxyl groups are joined directly; for this reason oxalic acid is one of the strongest acids in organic compounds. Unlike other carboxylic acids, oxalic acid (and formic acid) is readily oxidized and combine with calcium, iron, sodium, magnesium, or potassium to form less soluble salts called oxalates. Oxalic acid and oxalates are useful as reducing agents for photography, bleaching, and rust removal. They are widely used as an purifying agent in pharmaceutical industry, precipitating agent in rare-earth metal processing, bleaching agent in textile and wood industry, rust-remover for metal treatment, grinding agent, waste water treatment. acid rinse in laundries and removing scale from automobile radiators. | ||
| SALES SPECIFICATION | ||
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APPEARANCE |
green crystals | |
| ASSAY |
98.0% min | |
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Fe CONTENT |
12.6 - 13.3% | |
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SO4 |
0.03% max | |
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As |
5 ppm max | |
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HEAVY METALS |
10ppm max | |
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WATER INSOLUBLES |
0.2% max | |
| TRANSPORTATION | ||
| PACKING | 25Kgs in bag | |
| HAZARD CLASS | ||
| UN NO. | ||
| OTHER INFORMATION | ||