SAFROLE

PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION

CAS NO. 94-59-7

SAFROLE

EINECS NO.

202-345-4

FORMULA C3H5C6H3O2CH2
MOL WT. 162.19

H.S. CODE

 

TOXICITY

 

SYNONYMS 1-Allyl-3,4-Methylenedioxybenzene;
1,2-Methylenedioxy-4-Allylbenzene; 3-Allyl-1,2-(methylenedioxy)benzene; Rhyuno; Rhyuno oil; Safrene; m-Allylpyrocatechin methylene ether; 4-Allyl-1,2-(methylene dioxy)-benzene; 4-Allylcatechol methylene ether; 4-Allyl-procatecol; 4-Allylpyro catechol formaldehyde acetal; 4-Allylpyrocatechol methylene ether; 5-(2-propenyl)-1,3-Benzodioxole; 5-Allyl-1,3-benzodioxole; 5-(2-propenyl)- Benzodioxole;
SMILES  

CLASSIFICATION

 

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES

PHYSICAL STATE clear to pale yellow oily liquid

MELTING POINT

11 C
BOILING POINT 232 - 234 C
SPECIFIC GRAVITY 1.09 - 1.095

SOLUBILITY IN WATER

 
pH  
VAPOR DENSITY  
AUTOIGNITION

 

REFRACTIVE INDEX

1.536 - 1.538
NFPA RATINGS  
FLASH POINT

97 C

STABILITY Stable under ordinary conditions

GENERAL DESCRIPTION & APPLICATIONS

Safrole is a clear to pale yellow oily liquid; toxic, insoluble in water, glycerol; slightly soluble in propylene glycol; soluble in ethanol, ether, acetone, and chloroform. It is a constituent of several essential oils such as sassafras oil and camphorwood oils. It has a topical antiseptic property. It is carcinogenic to the liver is no longer used in foods. It is used as a flavoring agent in soap and perfumes. It is used in the manufacture of heliotropin (piperonal) to use in medicine, perfumes, suntan preparations, and mosquito repellents. It is used as a preservative, an antiseptic agent and an intermediate. Safrole is used as the main precursor for the manufacture of ecstasy (3,4-methylenedioxy-N-methamphetamine), a semisynthetic recreational drug. Safrole is listed as a Table I precursor under the United Nations Convention Against Illicit Traffic in Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances. Safrole is a precursor in the synthesis of the pesticide synergist such as piperonyl butoxide. It has the dioxole heterocyclic ring structure. Examples of dioxole compound include:
SALES SPECIFICATION

APPEARANCE

clear to pale yellow oily liquid

ASSAY

97.0% min

WATER (K.F)

0.5% max

TRANSPORTATION
PACKING 200kgs in drum
HAZARD CLASS  
UN NO. 1851
OTHER INFORMATION

Cancer suspected agent