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VORICONAZOLE | |||
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION |
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CAS NO. | 137234-62-9 |
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EINECS NO. | |||
FORMULA | C16H14F3N5O | ||
MOL WT. | 349.32 | ||
H.S. CODE |
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TOXICITY |
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SYNONYMS | Vfend | ||
(2R, 3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(5-fluoro-4- pyrimidinyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1- yl)-2-butanol; (alphaR, betaS)-alpha-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-fluoro-beta-methyl-alpha- (1H-1,2,4-triazol-1- ylmethyl)-4-pyrimidineethanol; | |||
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CLASSIFICATION |
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PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES |
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PHYSICAL STATE | white to off white crystalline powder | ||
MELTING POINT | 127 - 130 C | ||
BOILING POINT |
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SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
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SOLUBILITY IN WATER | |||
SOLVENT SOLUBILITY |
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pH | |||
VAPOR DENSITY |
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REFRACTIVE INDEX |
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AUTOIGNITION |
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NFPA RATINGS | |||
FLASH POINT |
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STABILITY |
Stable under ordinary conditions | ||
GENERAL DESCRIPTION & EXTERNAL LINKS |
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Voriconazole
is a triazole class antifungal agent used as a fungicidal against Aspergillus and fungistatic against
Candida
especially. Voriconazole is structurally related to fluconazole. Like all azole
antifungal agents, voriconazole works principally via inhibition of
fungal-cytochrome P-450-14alpha--demethylase which leads to an accumulation of
14 alpha-methyl sterols, resulting in the loss of ergosterol in the cell wall. Compared to fluconazole, voriconazole inhibits the
enzyme to a greater extend.
Voriconazole is a white to off-white crystalline powder; melting point 127 C;
administered orally or intravenously. Chemical designation is (2R,
3S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-(5-fluoro-4-
pyrimidinyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4- triazol-1- yl)-2-butanol.
Voriconazole: the newest triazole antifungal agent........INDICATIONS Voriconazole (VFEND, Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals, Ringaskiddy, Ireland) is a triazole antifungal agent that inhibits fungal ergosterol biosynthesis (5). It is structurally related to fluconazole, with the major difference being the substitution of a fluoropyrimidine grouping in place of a triazole moiety (5, 6). Voriconazole is indicated for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis. It is also indicated for the treatment of fungal infections caused by S. apiospermum or Fusarium spp. that are refractory to other antifungal agents (5). PHARMACOLOGY Like the other triazole antifungals, voriconazole exerts its antifungal activity by inhibition of 14-alpha-lanosterol demethylation, which is mediated by fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes (2, 5, 6). This inhibition is more selective for fungal than for mammalian enzyme systems. The accumulation of 14-alphamethyl sterols results in a decrease in ergosterol, which is an essential component of fungal cell wall formation. The resulting cell wall abnormalities are thought to be responsible for voriconazole¡¯s antifungal activity.........(http://www.baylorhealth.edu/) |
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SALES SPECIFICATION | |||
APPEARANCE |
white to off white crystalline powder | ||
ASSAY |
99.0% min | ||
MELTING POINT | 129 C - 132 C | ||
SPECIFIC ROTATION |
-54° ~ -59° |
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FLUORIDE CONTENT |
14.7 - 17.9% |
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OPTICAL ISOMER |
0.1% max |
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RELATED SUBSTANCES |
0.5% max (total), 0.1% max (Individual) |
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TRANSPORTATION | |||
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