CAS
NO. |
95-64-7
|
|
EINECS
NO. |
202-437-4 |
FORMULA |
(CH3)2C6H3NH2 |
MOL
WT. |
121.18 |
H.S.
CODE |
2921.49
|
TOXICITY |
|
SYNONYMS |
3,4-Xylidine;
4-Amino-1,2-dimethylbenzene;
|
3,4-Dimethylaminobenzene; 3,4-Dimethylphenylamine; 3,4-Xylylamine; 1-Amino-3,4-dimethylbenzene; 3-Amino-o-xylene; 4-Amino-o-xylene;
|
CLASSIFICATION
|
|
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
White
to pink coloured flakes
|
MELTING POINT |
51
C |
BOILING
POINT |
226
C |
SPECIFIC GRAVITY |
1.076
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
slightly
|
AUTOIGNITION |
350
C
|
pH |
|
VAPOR DENSITY |
|
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
NFPA RATINGS |
|
FLASH
POINT |
98
C
|
STABILITY |
Stable under ordinary conditions |
APPLICATIONS
|
Xylidine is the trivial name of dimethylaniline, (CH3)2C6H3NH2. There are six
structural isomers. The names of six compounds indicate methyl group positions
relative to the amino on the benzene ring. They can be obtained from coal tar as
by-products in the fractional distillation or can be prepared by heating
aniline hydrochloride with methanol at 220 C. Xylidine is an aniline homologue
and has similar properties of aromatic amine. Xylidines are brown liquids at
room temperature except 3,4-Xylidine. They are sparingly soluble in water but
miscible with ethanol and diethyl ether. They are sensitive to air and light and
tend to darken on storage. They are toxic if inhaled, ingested, or absorbed
through the skin. Xylidines and derivatives are widely used as raw materials
to produce imaging chemicals like pigments and dyestuffs. All of these compounds
are also used in the production of antioxidants, agricultural, pharmaceutical,
rubber chemicals and other target organic molecules.
Xylidine
|
CAS
#
|
Melting
point C
|
Boiling
point C
|
Isomer
Mixture
|
1300-73-8
|
|
|
2,3-Xylidine
|
87-59-2 |
2.5
|
222
|
2,4-Xylidine
|
95-68-1 |
16
|
218
|
2,5-Xylidine
|
95-78-3 |
11.5 |
218
|
2,6-Xylidine
|
87-62-7 |
8.4
|
214
|
3,4-Xylidine
|
95-64-7 |
51 |
226
|
3,5-Xylidine
|
108-69-0 |
9.8
|
220 - 221 |
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION |
APPEARANCE
|
White
to pink coloured flakes
|
ASSAY
(G.C) |
99.5%
min
|
CRYSTALLIZING
POINT
|
48.5
C min
|
MOISTURE
(K.F) |
0.1%
max |
TRANSPORTATION |
PACKING |
200kgs
in Drum |
HAZARD CLASS |
6.1 |
UN
NO. |
1711 |
OTHER
INFORMATION |
Hazard
Symbols: T N, Risk Phrases: 23/24/25-33-51/53, Safety Phrases: 28A- 36/37-45-61 |
PRICE
INFORMATION |
|