LUPININE |
(-)-Lupinine; (1R-trans)-Octahydro-2H-quinolizine-1-methanol;
Octahydroquinolizine-1-methanol; (1R,9aR)-Octahydro-2H-quinolizin-1-ylmethanol;
|
|
PRODUCT
IDENTIFICATION
|
CAS
RN
|
486-70-4 |
EINECS
RN |
207-638-0 |
FORMULA |
C10H19NO |
MOLE
WEIGHT
|
169.27 |
PHYSICAL
AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
|
PHYSICAL
STATE |
yellowish
crystalline |
MELTING
POINT |
68
- 70 C |
BOILING
POINT |
270
C |
DENSITY
|
|
SOLUBILITY
IN WATER |
|
pH |
|
VAPOR
DENSITY |
|
REFRACTIVE
INDEX
|
|
FLASH
POINT |
|
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY |
STABILITY |
Stable
under normal conditions |
INCOMPATIBLE
MATERIALS
|
Strong
oxidizing agents.
|
DECOMPOSITION PRODUCTS |
Carbon
oxides. nitrogen oxides, ammonia
|
POLYMERIZATION |
Has not been reported |
NFPA
RATINGS
|
Health: 2,
Flammability: 0, Reactivity: 0
|
SAFETY
|
HAZARD
NOTES |
Toxic
by ingestion, Irritant
|
EYE
|
Causes
eye irritation.
|
SKIN |
May
be harmful if absorbed through skin. Causes skin irritation.
|
INGESTION |
Toxic
if swallowed.
|
INHALATION |
May
be harmful if inhaled. Causes respiratory tract irritation.
|
CHRONIC |
|
TRANSPORT
& REGULATORY INFORMATION
|
UN
NO. |
2811 |
HAZARD CLASS |
6.1
|
PACKING GROUP |
III
|
HAZARD SYMBOL
|
T
|
RISK PHRASES |
25-36/37/38 |
SAFETY PHRASES |
26-28-36/37-45 |
EXTERNAL LINKS
& GENERAL
INFORMATION |
Quinolizidine and isoquinoline alkaloids are a widely distributed, heterogeneous
group of alkaloids with members of each group having known toxicity to humans
and domestic animals. Cytisine, a tricyclic quinolizidine alkaloid found in Baptisia, Cytisus,
Laburnum, and Sophora species, has nicotinelike effects on the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract and the central nervous system (CNS). These plants
may be smoked recreationally for their stimulant effects and mild hallucinogenic
properties. Mescal bean may have been used by Native American peoples for
ceremonial and medicinal purposes. Sophora root is used in traditional
Chinese medicine where it is known as "Ku Shen" and is used to treat dysentery,
scabies, itchy rashes including eczema, skin lesions, jaundice, edema, urinary
dysfunction, and vaginal discharge. Lupinus species contain
sparteine, a tetracyclic quinolizidine alkaloid, and lupinine, a bicyclic
quinolizidine alkaloid. Lupinus species are broadly divided into bitter
lupins that contain high levels of alkaloids in their seeds, and sweet lupins
that contain lower levels of alkaloids and are cultivated for human consumption.
Sweet lupins do contain sparteine and lupinine and must be soaked in water to
prevent toxicity following ingestion. These two alkaloids are also found in
other genera.(http://emedicine.medscape.com/)
Many
mono- and di- quinolizidine alkaloids show pharmacological actions
such as antifungal, antimicrobial, analgesic, antiulcerogenic and
anticancer. They are core pharmaceutical
compositions of traditional Chinese medicines.
Quinolizidine
alkaloid
|
CAS
RN.
|
Sparteine |
90-39-1 |
Cytisine
|
485-35-8 |
Lupinine |
486-70-4 |
1-Epilupinine |
486-71-5 |
Matrine |
519-02-8 |
Multiflorine
|
529-80-6 |
Angustifoline
|
550-43-6 |
Lupanine |
550-90-3 |
Aphyllidine |
643-32-3 |
Baptifoline
|
732-50-3 |
Retamine
|
2122-29-4 |
Lusitanine
|
5121-36-8 |
Sophocarpine |
6483-15-4 |
Allomatrine |
6783-60-4 |
Sophoramine |
6882-66-2 |
Sophoridin |
6882-68-4 |
Oxymatrine |
16837-52-8 |
Aloperine |
56293-29-9 |
|
SALES
SPECIFICATION
|
APPEARANCE |
yellowish
powder |
ASSAY
|
98.0%
min
|
MELTING
POINT |
68
- 70 C |
SPECIFIC
ROTATION
|
-23°
~ -25°
|
PRICE
INFORMATION
|
|
|